In
the ongoing debt-ceiling negotiations, several things have become clear:

  • Obama's main
    goal is to get to yes. Perhaps this is due to his elevation of responsibility
    over conviction, as George Packer argues (via David Gibson);
    certainly Obama also wants to ride this grand bargain to reelection.
  • Republican
    leaders' main incentive is to prevent this.
  • Speaker
    Boehner and House Majority Leader Eric Cantor are further motivated by their
    own fight for control of House Republicans.
  • The policy
    debate is quite narrow: should Democrats give in to all of Republicans'
    demands, or just most of them?

In
other words, there isn't a serious policy debate here. Publicly at least, most
elected officials agree that we need major spending cuts. So finding common
ground should be easy--except that the fight isn't about how much to cut or
whether to raise taxes a bit, too. It's about zero-sum electoral politics.

But
count on the mainstream news media to conflate the two--in service of the
timeless trope that everyone just needs to meet in the middle of wherever they
are right now.

Case
in point: Jay Newton-Small and Michael
Scherer's Time feature
on President Obama's private negotiations with
House Speaker Boehner, which culminated in a deal that then fell apart. (Now
they're working on another one.) My blood pressure started rising in the third
paragraph:

Lawmakers must work out a
package of spending cuts and revenue increases that will permit the Treasury to
keep paying its bills through August and beyond.

No,
to accomplish this lawmakers must raise
the debt ceiling.
They'll have to do this no matter how much they cut the
deficit, and the only reason the two tasks are bundled so tightly together is
that the Republicans are insisting on it.

So [Obama and Boehner]
began to talk about the truly epic possibility of using the threat, the genuine
danger of default, to freeze out their respective extremists.

What
Democratic extremists? What's the liberal parallel to House Republican
hardliners who maintain that only a deal in which they give up nothing is worth considering?

Democrats would have to
accept hundreds of billions of dollars in cuts to cherished entitlement
programs like Medicare; Republicans would agree to close gaping holes in the
tax code; both sides would work together to pass a separate measure to flatten
tax rates by the end of the year (a plan that meant that taxes on the
wealthiest Americans would go up). Obama was willing to consider slowing the
rate of cost-of-living increases for Social Security as well. Both parties
would have to swallow hard, but it was the grand compromise that had eluded
Washington for two decades.

Translation:
Cuts to domestic spending would be even bigger than expected and would include
cuts to Medicare and maybe Social Security. Republicans would feign
disappointment when agreeing to cut tax expenditures (aka government spending
in disguise). Instead of letting the Bush-era tax cuts expire as scheduled in
2013, they would become permanent for everyone except the wealthiest Americans.
Democrats would have to swallow hard: it was a grand compromise in which one
side does virtually all of the compromising, despite being in control of most
of the government.

The Republican refusal to
consider any new revenues, including making easy fixes to the tax code to close
loopholes for businesses and other groups that don't need public subsidies, is
as recklessly absolutist as Democrats' insistence that bloated entitlement
programs are untouchable. . . . Neither side will give an inch until the last
minute.

There's
a difference between refusing to move an inch ever and refusing to move an inch farther than the miles you've
already moved. But anyone who relies on Time
this week to catch them up will be left with the usual narrative: both
sides are too strident. Why can't they just compromise?

On
the policy, one side already has--a lot. On the politics, compromise is an
absurd concept, because you can't both win an election.

Steve Thorngate

The Century managing editor is also a church musician and songwriter.

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